Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft DirectX 7.0 and 8.1 on Windows 2000 SP4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a Synchronized Accessible Media Interchange (SAMI) file with crafted parameters for a Class Name variable, aka the “SAMI Format Parsing Vulnerability.”

Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, does not properly validate the option length field in Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) packets, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and system hang) via a crafted PGM packet, aka the “PGM Invalid Length Vulnerability.”

Buffer overflow in the Microsoft HeartbeatCtl ActiveX control in HRTBEAT.OCX allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the Host argument to an unspecified method.

The DNS client in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, and Vista uses predictable DNS transaction IDs, which allows remote attackers to spoof DNS responses.

Heap-based buffer overflow in the CreateDIBPatternBrushPt function in GDI in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista, and Server 2008 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an EMF or WMF image file with a malformed header that triggers an integer overflow, aka “GDI Heap Overflow Vulnerability.”

The HxTocCtrl ActiveX control (hxvz.dll), as used in Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 SP4 and 6 SP1, in Windows XP SP2, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista SP1, and Server 2008, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via malformed arguments, which triggers memory corruption.

Stack-based buffer overflow in GDI in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista, and Server 2008 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an EMF image file with crafted filename parameters, aka “GDI Stack Overflow Vulnerability.”

Unspecified vulnerability in TOS 2.1.x, 2.2.x before 2.2.5, and 2.5.x before 2.5.2 on TippingPoint IPS allows remote attackers to avoid detection by sending certain fragmented packets.

TippingPoint IPS before 20070710 does not properly handle a hex-encoded alternate Unicode ‘/’ (slash) character, which might allow remote attackers to send certain network traffic and avoid detection, as demonstrated by a cmd.exe attack.

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in PHProjekt 5.2.0, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled, allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors to the (1) Projects, (2) Contacts, (3) Helpdesk, (4) Search (only Gecko engine driven Browsers), and (5) Notes modules; the (6) Mail summary page; and unspecified other files.